CoolROM. coms PSX ROMs section.Browse Top ROMs or By Letter.Mobile optimized.In recent weeks, a story about experimental Facebook machine learning research has been circulating with increasingly panicky, Skynetesque headlines.Download Char Chibi Para Mugen Game' title='Download Char Chibi Para Mugen Game' /> sapdmclsmf4serverfile tmpguifileopendialog.No, Facebook Did Not Panic and Shut Down an AI Program That Was Getting Dangerously Smart.In recent weeks, a story about experimental Facebook machine learning research has been circulating with increasingly panicky, Skynet esque headlines.Facebook engineers panic, pull plug on AI after bots develop their own language, one site wrote.Facebook shuts down down AI after it invents its own creepy language, another added.Did we humans just create Frankenstein asked yet another.One British tabloid quoted a robotics professor saying the incident showed the dangers of deferring to artificial intelligence and could be lethal if similar tech was injected into military robots.References to the coming robot revolution, killer droids, malicious AIs and human extermination abounded, some more or less serious than others.Continually quoted was this passage, in which two Facebook chat bots had learned to talk to each other in what is admittedly a pretty creepy way.Bob I can i i everything else.Alice balls have zero to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to Bob you i everything else.Alice balls have a ball to me to me to me to me to me to me to me to me.The reality is somewhat more prosaic.A few weeks ago, Fast.Co Design did report on a Facebook effort to develop a generative adversarial network for the purpose of developing negotiation software.The two bots quoted in the above passage were designed, as explained in a Facebook Artificial Intelligence Research unit blog post in June, for the purpose of showing it is possible for dialog agents with differing goals implemented as end to end trained neural networks to engage in start to finish negotiations with other bots or people while arriving at common decisions or outcomes.The bots were never doing anything more nefarious than discussing with each other how to split an array of given items represented in the user interface as innocuous objects like books, hats, and balls into a mutually agreeable split.The intent was to develop a chatbot which could learn from human interaction to negotiate deals with an end user so fluently said user would not realize they are talking with a robot, which FAIR said was a success The performance of FAIRs best negotiation agent, which makes use of reinforcement learning and dialog rollouts, matched that of human negotiators.FAIRs bots not only can speak English but also think intelligently about what to say.When Facebook directed two of these semi intelligent bots to talk to each other, Fast.Co reported, the programmers realized they had made an error by not incentivizing the chatbots to communicate according to human comprehensible rules of the English language.In their attempts to learn from each other, the bots thus began chatting back and forth in a derived shorthandbut while it might look creepy, thats all it was.Agents will drift off understandable language and invent codewords for themselves, FAIR visiting researcher Dhruv Batra said.Like if I say the five times, you interpret that to mean I want five copies of this item. Free Software For Iso Extraction . Download Unity 5 Offline Installer .This isnt so different from the way communities of humans create shorthands.Facebook did indeed shut down the conversation, but not because they were panicked they had untethered a potential Skynet.FAIR researcher Mike Lewis told Fast.Co they had simply decided our interest was having bots who could talk to people, not efficiently to each other, and thus opted to require them to write to each other legibly.But in a game of content telephone not all that different from what the chat bots were doing, this story evolved from a measured look at the potential short term implications of machine learning technology to thinly veiled doomsaying.There are probably good reasons not to let intelligent machines develop their own language which humans would not be able to meaningfully understandbut again, this is a relatively mundane phenomena which arises when you take two machine learning devices and let them learn off each other.Its worth noting that when the bots shorthand is explained, the resulting conversation was both understandable and not nearly as creepy as it seemed before.As Fast.
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Latest Topics ZDNet.By registering you become a member of the CBS Interactive family of sites and you have read and agree to the Terms of Use, Privacy Policy and Video Services Policy.You agree to receive updates, alerts and promotions from CBS and that CBS may share information about you with our marketing partners so that they may contact you by email or otherwise about their products or services.You will also receive a complimentary subscription to the ZDNets Tech Update Today and ZDNet Announcement newsletters.You may unsubscribe from these newsletters at any time.The solar eclipse is rapidly approaching and, for the towns that happen to be in the narrow 70mile band of best observation, this means gearing up for quite the. Install Snow Leopard On Vmware Workstation 9 Crack . REVIEW Ping G4. 00 DriverDoes PING think were stupidI might be paraphrasing, but the sentiment comes from a reader who didnt like what he saw in our First Look Piece on the G4. 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MM. Fill out a short online form to see if you pre qualify.Visit Northeast Bank.Summary Of Buying vs.Leasing Commercial Real Estate.We conducted a detailed analysis on a real commercial real estate property for sale.We found that buying commercial real estate is a better option than leasing if you plan to stay in the same location for 7 or more years.If you plan to stay in a single location for less than 7 years, then leasing might be a better option.This is because we found that over a 1.However, when the expected occupancy period drops from 1.This makes 7 years the breakeven point for buying vs.Our analysis takes into account the following Up front costs.Monthly recurring costs.Opportunity costs.Tax savings. Asset price appreciation.Increases in business equity.Money earned in the sale of property.However, when deciding to buy or lease commercial real estate, there are other factors you have to consider, including Will you outgrow your spaceDo you want to deal with the hassle of maintaining a property Can you afford to tie up liquid capital in commercial real estate Do you want the flexibility of a lease or the stability of a mortgage Local trends in the commercial real estate market.For an in depth look at our detailed analysis and how we arrived at our conclusions, jump down to the example section below.With this in mind, lets take a look at the general benefits and drawbacks of buying vs.This should give you a better understanding of the right option for your business.If youve been in business for 2 years, will occupy at least 5.SBA 7a loan with Northeast Bank.Northeast Bank offers rates as low as 5.K 5. MM. Fill out a short online form to see if you pre qualify.Visit Northeast Bank.Benefits Of Buying Commercial Real Estate.Commercial real estate is a long term asset that stores its value fairly well.For this reason and more, many business owners are interested in investing in an owner occupied commercial real estate space.The benefits of owning your own commercial real estate property are as follows 1.Equity Upside. The beauty of buying commercial real estate is that your monthly loan payments help you build equity.This is because a portion of those monthly payments goes towards paying down your principal loan amount.When you eventually sell or refinance your property, you can extract the difference between the remaining loan amount and the current fair market value as equity for your business.This is in contrast to leasing commercial real estate since lease payments go to the landlord and no principal is paid down.Buying commercial real estate gives you more upside when compared to leasing commercial real estate.Asset Appreciation.When you own commercial real estate you can also take advantage of asset appreciation.This appreciation represents the increase in the value of your property over time.For example, the U.S. Commercial Property Price Index has increased by as much as 2.When you eventually sell your commercial property, you earn capital gains equal to the difference between the purchase price and the current fair market value.We discuss capital gains in the detailed example below.Rental Potential.Businesses that buy commercial real estate typically occupy more than 5.The remaining space can be rented out to tenants.These tenants can include retailers, restaurants, companies that need office space, and more.This means that there is a lot of rental income potential when buying commercial real estate.However, keep in mind that if you rent out part of your space to tenants, youll typically have to act as a landlord and deal with the various requirements.If this is too much of a headache, you can also hire a property management company, but this will eat into your profit potential from renting.Tax Benefits. Those who buy commercial real estate can deduct the following when calculating tax payments Interest expense.Depreciation expense.Non mortgage related expenses.These expenses can be multiplied by an average corporate tax rate of 3.However, since the full amount of the monthly loan payments cant be deducted only the interest expense, the tax benefits when buying commercial real estate are typically lower than leasing commercial real estate.Most mortgage related expenses, such as closing costs and origination fees, typically cant be deducted for tax purposes.Control Your Property.When you buy commercial real estate you control your property.When leasing, landlords have certain rights built into the lease.For example, many landlords negotiate rental increases, giving them the legal right to raise the rent on a tenants lease at least once a year.This means that when you lease a commercial space you might be at the whim of your landlord.If average rental increases are around 3 a year, and if you have a 3.This can create instability for a lessee.However, situations like these wont arise when you own your own property. Download Lexmark Z65 Driver Xp on this page. Instead, youll have peace of mind that you have a fixed monthly payment for as long as you stay in the space.This means that your monthly payment will not be tied to the commercial rental market.For a more detailed analysis of the benefits of buying commercial real estate, jump down to our example below.If youve been in business for 2 years, will occupy at least 5.SBA 7a loan with Northeast Bank.Northeast Bank offers rates as low as 5.K 5. MM. Fill out a short online form to see if you pre qualify.Visit Northeast Bank.Drawbacks Of Buying Commercial Real Estate.While there are many benefits of buying commercial real estate, there are also natural drawbacks.Many of these drawbacks stem from the fact that commercial real estate is a hard asset and is therefore an illiquid investment.Upfront Capital Requirements.When you buy commercial real estate youll typically have to invest as much as 6x more in upfront costs when compared to leasing commercial real estate.This is due to the fact that most people who purchase commercial real estate finance the purchase with a loan that requires up to at least 1.Other upfront costs include Due diligence fees.Closing costs. This is the largest drawback to purchasing commercial real estate since many businesses dont have the capital requirements necessary to cover the costs.Increased Liability.Owning a commercial property also comes with increases in liability.First, youll be responsible for the health and safety of the people inside it.Youll also have to deal with the repairs and maintenance of the property itself.If you decide to rent out a portion of your property to other tenants, youll also have to assume the liability of property manager, which forces you to take out additional insurance policies and comply with more stringent legal requirements.Some business owners find this to be too much of a headache.Instead, theyd rather lease a commercial real estate building and focus on their core business.Downside Risks. Just like with any investment, there is the risk that the asset can actually decline in value.When this is the case businesses actually lose money on their investment.For example, if you purchase a property for 2.In recession environments, it might be cheaper to lease rather than buy due to the risk of owning an asset that might decline in value.Lack of Flexibility.Since commercial real estate is an illiquid investment, theres less flexibility when compared to a commercial real estate lease.For example, lease terms can be as short as 3 years while mortgages can last for 1.This means that when you buy commercial real estate itll be harder to move to a new location or expand your current space.This also means that your capital is tied up for a long period of time, creating potential opportunity costs.For example, the down payment needed to buy the property could be allocated elsewhere in the business, possibly generating a higher return. 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Kubuntu Wikipedia.Kubuntu kuu BUUN too2 is an official flavour of the Ubuntuoperating system which uses the KDE Plasma Desktop instead of the Unity graphical environment.As part of the Ubuntu project, Kubuntu uses the same underlying systems.Every package in Kubuntu shares the same repositories as Ubuntu,3 and it is released regularly on the same schedule as Ubuntu.Kubuntu was sponsored by Canonical Ltd.The Final Builds Site is a website with links to the latest free software, installation instructions, FAQ and more.Ubuntu_Install_Wine_06-1024x575.png' alt='Install Ms Core Fonts Debian Linux' title='Install Ms Core Fonts Debian Linux' />Install Ms Core Fonts Debian Linux WikiBlue Systems.Now employees of Blue Systems contribute upstream, to KDE and Debian, and Kubuntu development is led by community contributors.During the changeover, Kubuntu retained the use of Ubuntu project servers and existing developers.Kubuntu is a registered trademark held by Canonical.It is derived from the name Ubuntu, prefixing a K to represent the KDE platform Kubuntu is built upon following a widespread naming convention of prefixing K to the name of any software released for use on KDE platforms, as well as the KDE community.Since ubuntu is a Bantu term translating roughly to humanity, and since Bantu grammar involves prefixes to form noun classes, it turns out that the prefix ku having the meaning toward in Bemba, kubuntu is also a meaningful Bemba word or phrase translating to toward humanity.Reportedly, the same word by coincidence also takes the meaning of free without payment in Kirundi.Comparison with UbuntueditKubuntu typically only differs from Ubuntu in graphical applications and tools Kubuntus Plasma Desktop is fully customizable without extra tools or configuration file editing.Originally designed to ease transition for users from other operating systems such as Microsoft Windows by allowing a similar desktop layout, the KDE Plasma Desktop incorporates widget centric modularity that allows the user to incorporate function similar to all other operating systems and also create new functionality not found in other operating system desktops.Desktop effects are integrated in the standard KWin installation, and enabled by default.Because Ubuntu and Kubuntu use the same sources, any application intended for one is installable and runnable on the other.Consequently, it is very common to see situations such as Firefox running on Kubuntu, or K3b running on Ubuntu.HistoryeditThe birth date of Kubuntu was the 1.December 2.Ubuntu Mataro Conference in Matar, Spain.Canonical employee Andreas Mueller, from Gnoppix, had the idea to make a Ubuntu KDE deviate and got the allowance from Mark Shuttleworth to start the first Ubuntu deviate, called Kubuntu.On the same evening Chris Halls from the Openoffice project and Jonathan Riddell from KDE started volunteering to the newborn Project.Mark Shuttleworth, in an interview shortly after Ubuntu which now uses the Unity desktop environment, previously having used GNOME was started, stated 9I believe that the KDE community does phenomenal work, and having a community driven distribution to showcase that work will help attract users and developers to the project.Our overall goal in the Ubuntu project is to further the adoption of free software on the desktop and the server, and we recognise that KDE is an essential part of the mix of desktop environments that allows people to find the best environment for their needs.The Kubuntu team released the first edition, Hoary Hedgehog, on April 8, 2.K Desktop Environment 3 was used as default interface until Kubuntu 8.That version included KDE Plasma Desktop as unsupported option which became default in the subsequent release, 8.On February 6, 2.Canonical employee Jonathan Riddell announced the end of Canonicals Kubuntu sponsorship.On April 1.Blue Systems was announced on the Kubuntu website as new sponsor.As a result, both developers employed by Canonical to work on Kubuntu Jonathan Riddell and Aurlien Gteau transferred to Blue Systems.ReleaseseditColour.Meaning.Red. Release no longer supported.Yellow.Release still supported.Green.Current release.Blue.Future release.Kubuntu follows the same namingversioning system as Ubuntu, with each release having a code name and a version number based on the year and month of release.Canonical provides support and security updates for Kubuntu components that are shared with Ubuntu for 1.LTS versions after release.Both a desktop version and an alternative installation version for both x.AMD6.Kubuntu CDs were also available through the Ship.It service discontinued as of April 2.Version.Release date.Code name.Supported until.Notes.Hoary Hedgehog. 20.Initial release including KDE 3.KDE programs.Some of these are not in the official KDE itself, including Amarok, Kaffeine, Gwenview, and K3b.Inclusion of update managerupgrade notifier Kickstart compatibility.Breezy Badger.KDE 3. 4. 3 and the Guidance configuration tools.It also comes with the Adept Package Manager, the first to make use of debtags for easier searching replacing the Kynaptic package manager used in the previous release System Settings, a re organised kcontrol like centre and KDE Bluetooth Graphical boot process with progress bar USplash OEM Installer Support Launchpad tracking GCC 4.LTS2.Dapper Drake. 20.Long Term Support LTS release Live CD and Installer on one disc Ubiquity installer Adept Notifier and Simplified Installer X Display Configuration from Guidance Better Asian language support Avahi networking software.Edgy Eft.KDE 3. 5. 5. This release adds the photo management application Digikam and accessibility profiles benefiting people with disabilities.System Settings is also redesigned, and power management, laptop button support networking are improved.Also features automated problem reports and Upstart.Feisty Fawn.KDE 3. 5. 6 Migration assistant KVM Easy codecrestricted drivers installation System Settings restructured into General and Advanced categories Improved Hewlett Packard printer management KNetwork.Manager included WPA support Topic based help system OEM installer update Power.PC support officially dropped.Gutsy Gibbon.New background art.Free Antivirus Film Download For Pc Quick Heal Download .Ships with Strigi and Dolphin by default.Qt port of GDebi graphical installer for package files.Includes Restricted Drivers Manager for the first time.New kubuntu restricted extras package is available for download from the repositories.Hardy Heron.It has two versions KDE 3.KDE 4.With community support only.This version intends to provide feature parity with GNOME based Ubuntu.This includes a port of system config printer to Qt to enable printer auto detection, easy video codec installation in Kaffeine, a simple Compiz setup tool and inclusion of Bulletproof X in KDM,2.VMware virtual machine.Ubuntu 8.Kubuntu 8.Intrepid Ibex3.KDE 4. 1. 2 desktop environment by default, Linux 2.Xserver 1.Adept Manager 3, KNetwork.Manager 0.KWin desktop effects by default, various Kubuntu tool integration.Jaunty Jackalope.KDE 4.Xserver 1. 6, Adept superseded by KPackage.Kit,3.Community Supported Power.PC images added3.Karmic Koala.KDE 4. 3. 2 desktop environment by default, GRUB 2, init system moved to Upstart, kernel 2.LTS2.Lucid Lynx. 20. 13 0.Long Term Support LTS release.Security updates will be available for three years for desktops and five years for servers.KDE 4.KPackage. Kit 0. 5.Firefox KDE integration, touchpad configuration module by default.Maverick Meerkat.KDE Software Compilation 4.Faster login.Default browser changed to Rekonq.New bluetooth stack.Pulseaudio inclusion.Updated Kpackagekit with categories.Global menu for netbook.Updated Installer.Combining of the Desktop and Netbook Editions autodetection.Natty Narwhal.KDE SC 4. 6, kernel 2.GStreamer multimedia backend for Phonon, GTK Oxygen theme, games in the default install, UDisks and UPower replace HAL.Oneiric Ocelot.KDE SC 4. 7, kernel 3.Muon Software Centre, kubuntu low fat setting, Open.GL ES Powered Desktop Effects, Kdepim 4.LTS2.Precise Pangolin.The third Kubuntu LTS release.KDE SC 4. Installer Support Java Web Start Mac on this page. Quantal Quetzal. 20.Libre.Office 3. 6.Rekonq 1.KDE SC 4.Raring Ringtail. |
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